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HISTORY OF BRIGHTON

 
  Brighthelmstone (as Brighton was originally called) was transformed from a small fishing town into a fashionable resort in the mid 18th century through the discovery of the therapeutic effects of bathing in and drinking sea water. The success of this cure, promoted by Dr Richard Russell, drew fashionable society to the town to take the waters.  
 

 

 

 
 

A French Invasion, Anonymous, 1794

'A French Invasion or Brighton in a Bustle', Anonymous, 1794
 

Beauties of Brighton, by G. Cruikshank, 1826

'Beauties of Brighton' by George Cruikshank, 1826
 
 

 

 

 
  As Prince of Wales, George IV first visited Brighton in 1783, aged 21, partly on the recommendation of his doctors who thought that the sea water might ease the swellings in the glands of his neck. He also found the relaxed atmosphere of the town a welcome relief from the constraints of the staid and stifling court of his father, George III.  
 

 

 

 
 

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